Berat, set along the Osum River in central Albania, is a city shaped by centuries of continuity and coexistence. Known as the City of a Thousand Windows, its white Ottoman-era houses climb the hillside toward a hilltop fortress, creating a striking and harmonious skyline. This distinctive urban landscape reflects Berat’s long history as a place where different cultures and faiths have lived side by side.
At the heart of the city stands Berat Castle, still inhabited today and offering sweeping views over the river valley and red-tiled roofs below. Within its walls are Byzantine churches, Ottoman mosques, and small museums that trace the city’s layered past. Below the castle, the historic neighborhoods of Mangalem and Gorica face one another across the river, connected by an elegant stone bridge and defined by narrow streets and timeworn facades.
Berat has a calm, reflective atmosphere that encourages slow wandering rather than hurried sightseeing. Evenings bring soft light across the hillsides as daily life settles into a steady rhythm.