Chios lies in the northeastern Aegean, close enough to the Turkish coast that the mainland feels present in daily life. Its history is marked by trade, maritime wealth, and rupture, most notably the 1822 massacre during the Greek War of Independence, an event that still shapes local memory. Over time, the island rebuilt itself through commerce and agriculture, maintaining a distinct identity within the Aegean world.
The island’s landscape shifts noticeably from north to south. Rugged mountains and sparsely populated villages dominate the north, while gentler lowlands in the south support citrus groves and the mastic trees unique to Chios. Coastal areas alternate between small harbors and quiet beaches, with the sea acting as both boundary and connector.
Chios has a restrained, grounded atmosphere. Life moves at a steady pace, centered on villages, seasonal harvests, and long-established routines rather than spectacle.