Aizuwakamatsu in Fukushima Prefecture is a city where samurai history is tangible. Once a stronghold of the Aizu domain, it played a pivotal role in the late Edo period and the Boshin War. At its center stands Tsuruga‑jo Castle, its red-tile roofs and elevated keep offering panoramic views and exhibits tracing feudal life. Around the castle, traditional districts, clan gardens, and museums preserve stories of samurai culture and the region’s layered past.
The surrounding landscape blends cultivated beauty with historic significance. Oyakuen Garden, originally a medicinal herb garden for feudal lords, winds around ponds and shaded paths, while nearby Mt. Iimori recalls the tragic tale of the Byakkotai, young samurai whose loyalty and sacrifice are memorialized amid sweeping views. Seasonal festivals, lacquerware workshops, and sake breweries connect present-day visitors to centuries of local craft and tradition.
The city’s atmosphere balances reflection with exploration. Streets lead from serene gardens to lively neighborhoods of shops and eateries, while cherry blossoms and autumn foliage frame historic sites. Walking through reconstructed samurai homes, climbing Sazaedo Temple’s spiral staircase, or tasting locally brewed sake, visitors experience a place where resilience, spirit, and history are woven seamlessly into daily life and the surrounding landscape.